1. Heating Equipment
As long as the purpose of heating and thermal insulation can be achieved, heating methods such as electric heating, water heating, coal furnace, even fire Kang and floor Kang can be selected. However, it should be noted that the coal furnace heating is dirty and prone to gas poisoning, so a chimney must be added. Attention shall be paid to thermal insulation in the design of the house.
2. Ventilation Equipment
Mechanical ventilation must be adopted in the closed chicken house. According to the air flow direction in the house, it can be divided into two types: horizontal ventilation and vertical ventilation. Transverse ventilation means that the airflow direction in the house is perpendicular to the long axis of the chicken house, and longitudinal ventilation means that a large number of fans are concentrated in one place, so that the airflow in the house is parallel to the long axis of the chicken house.
The research practice since 1988 has proved that the longitudinal ventilation effect is better, which can eliminate and overcome the ventilation dead angle and the phenomenon of small and uneven wind speed in the house during the transverse ventilation, and eliminate the cross infection between the chicken houses caused by the transverse ventilation.
3. Water Supply Equipment
From the perspective of saving water and preventing bacterial pollution, the nipple water dispenser is the most ideal water supply equipment, and the high-quality water dispenser must be selected.
At present, the V-shaped water tank is the most commonly used for raising adult chickens and laying hens in cages. The water is supplied by running water, but it takes energy to brush the water tank every day. The hanging tower type automatic water dispenser can be used when raising chicks, which is both sanitary and water-saving.
4. Feeding Equipment
The feeding trough is mainly used. The caged chickens use long through trough. This feeding method can also be used when raising chicks at the same time, and the bucket can also be used for feeding. The shape of the trough has a great impact on the scattering of the chicken feed. If the trough is too shallow and there is no edge protection, it will cause more feed waste.
5. Cage
The brood can be raised with a mesh plate or a three-dimensional multi-layer brood device; In addition to plane and online breeding, most of the chickens are raised in overlapping or stepped cages, and most of the farmers are directly transferred to egg chicken cages at the age of 60-70 days Laying hens are basically caged.
Post time: Aug-20-2022